Pigment concentrate

Pigments are colored substances that are generally insoluble in water, making them ideal for a variety of applications where color stability is crucial. Unlike dyes, which dissolve in the medium, pigments retain their solid form, providing strong color without affecting the medium’s consistency. In industry, permanence and stability are highly valued traits, as pigments should maintain their color over time and resist fading. Fugitive pigments, which tend to fade with exposure to light, are less desirable due to their lack of durability, while some pigments may even darken over time.

Pigments are widely used to color a range of materials, from paints and inks to plastics, fabrics, cosmetics, and food products. Most of the pigments employed in manufacturing and visual arts are dry colorants, usually processed into fine powders. To create usable paint, these powders are typically combined with a binder or vehicle—a neutral or colorless substance that suspends the pigment and gives the paint its tackiness, allowing it to adhere to surfaces. This combination ensures that pigments provide long-lasting, vibrant colors that are stable and resistant to environmental factors, making them essential in various industries.